Create: 2025-02-20 Update: 2025-06-29 22:23:38

به سوی سیستم‌۲

پیشرفت‌های هوش مصنوعی در دهه ۲۰۱۰، مدیون آموزش مدل‌های بزرگ دیپ لرنینگی روی دیتاست‌های بزرگ بوده، چیزی که بهش اسکیل‌کردن دیتا و پارامتر گفته می‌شه. با وجود تمام پیشرفت‌های دیپ لرنینگ، اما همچنان شبکه‌های عصبی در برخی مسائل مخصوصا ریزنینگی با سطح انسان فاصله دارند.در چنین شرایطی به قول ایلیا ساتسکیور، دیتا برای هوش مصنوعی به حکم سوخت فسیلی در حال اتمامه و ما دیگه بیشتر از یک اینترنت نداریم تا ازش دیتای آموزشی جدید برای مدل‌هامون بسازیم. وقتی که دیگه نمی‌شه پارامتر‌های مدل و یا داده آموزشی رو اسکیل کرد، شاخه تحقیقاتی جدیدی در پی اسکیل‌کردن میزان محاسبه در زمان اینفرنس یا به اصطلاح inference time compute هست، ایده‌ای که مغز اصلی کارهایی مثل o1 و deepseek هست. این ایده خیلی شبیه بحث‌های دو سیستم پردازشی سیستم‌۱ و سیستم‌۲ در ذهن انسانه. جایی که سیستم‌۱ مسئول اعمال ناخودآگاه و ادراکی انسانه و سیستم‌۲ هم مسئول اعمالی که نیاز به راه‌حل‌های گام به گام دارند (قبلا اینجا راجع بهش صحبت کرده بودیم) حالا این ترم در دانشگاه شریف، درسی با عنوان سیستم‌۲ ارائه شده که قراره به بررسی این داستان و راه‌حل‌های ارائه شده براش بپردازه. موارد زیر جزو سیلابس این درس هستند:

- مقدمه بر مسائل ریزنینگ و سیستم‌۲
- معرفی روش‌های نوروسیمبلیک
- تولید برنامه
- انواع روش‌های پرامپت‌دهی مبتنی بر CoT مثل ToT
- مکانیزم‌های اسکیل‌کردن محاسبه در LLM‌ها
- ریزنینگ با کمک گراف‌های دانش
- نقش LLM Agent‌ها در ریزنینگ
- ارتباط کامپوزیشنالیتی با سیستم‌۲

لینک پلی‌لیست یوتیوب درس:
https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLFr7f4WLNwracR8k8jgYONAp-2pmKrdc3

لینک پلی‌لیست آپارات درس:
https://www.aparat.com/playlist/14269123

لینک کانال تلگرامی درس:
https://hottg.com/system2_spring2025

پی‌نوشت: اگر میخواید بدانید o1 و deepseek چه ایده‌ و تاریخچه‌ای پشتشونه و مسیر چند سال آتی هوش مصنوعی چه شکلی هست این کورس رو ببینید

#course

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NLP stuff

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System 2 in AI | Spring 2025

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به سوی سیستم‌۲

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