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Create: 2024-10-05 Update: 2025-07-08 02:37:33

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✅️✅️ سرفصل های آنالیز ادرار در دوره جامع علوم آزمایشگاهی :

جلسه اول
■ شرح آناتومی کلیه و نحوه تشکیل ادرار
□ شناخت خصوصیات ظاهری ادرار
■ آشنایی با جمع آوری نمونه ادرار ( نمونه اول صبح، نمونه تصادفی، نمونه ۱۲ ساعته و نمونه ۲۴ ساعته )
□ بررسی فیزیکی ادرار : سنجش رنگ ، منظره ، بو و وزن مخصوص( توسط رفراکتومتر )
■ خوانش نوار ادرار ایرانی و خارجی
جلسه دوم
■ بررسی شیمیایی ادرار : PH ادرار ، بررسی وجود بیلی روبین، URO ( گلوکز، کتون، پروتئین، نیتریت، باکتری و خون در ادرار )
□ انجام تست‌های تائیدی ارلیخ، تعیین مثبت یا منفی بودن وجود پروتئین با اسیدسولفوسالیسیک ۳٪ و لوگول
■ بررسی میکروسکوپی ادرار : مشاهده کست‌ها و کریستال‌ها ، سلول‌های اپیتلیال، مخمرها ، RBC ، WBC ، باکتری‌ها، و آمورف‌ها ، آرتی‌فکت‌ها و وجود انگل ( تخم شیستوزوما )
□ بررسی سدیمان ادرار رسوب ( ادرار )

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