История английского языка Ænglisċ sprǣċ | United States America (US)

Create: 2025-07-01 Update: 2025-07-09 11:18:37

NAUGHTY до XIV века обозначало "нуждающийся", "имеющий ничто".

В древнеанглийском языке слово nawiht (или nowiht) означало ничто, ничего. Соответственно, naughty буквально значило "имеющий ничто", то есть бедный, неимущий человек.
Интересно, что со временем древнеанглийское слово развилось в современное NOT, об этом был пост.

Уже в XIV веке слово стало использоваться в переносном смысле: "неимущий" — не в материальном, а в нравственном плане. Naughty стало обозначать порочного, безнравственного человека, "лишённого добра".

Позднее развитие
К XVII веку слово употреблялось в разных значениях, и многое зависело от контекста. Постепенно нейтральное и даже ироничное значение вытеснило более жёсткое: naughty стало значить "непослушный", "озорной", особенно по отношению к детям.

Сексуальный подтекст появился примерно в 1860-х. Naughty стало означать что-то пикантное, слегка непристойное.

История английского языка Ænglisċ sprǣċ

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История английского языка Ænglisċ sprǣċ

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NAUGHTY до XIV века обозначало "нуждающийся"

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