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Create: 2024-12-02 Update: 2025-07-02 22:31:05

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История Украины

Год издания: 2022

Слово "укра́ина" было синонимом слова "окраина" — приграничная область, земля у края княжества. Чёткого обозначения территория не имела, включала с XII до XIV веков. Киевское, Переяславское, отчасти Черниговское княжества, частично была Подольская земля. В XIV веке находилась под властью Литвы, Люблинской унии (1569 г.), в том числе Польши.

В географическом смысле название Украина закрепилось и стало широко распространяться с XVIII века. Во времена Российской империи в ходу были названия «Малороссия» и «Малороссийская Окраина».

Политика на отрыв Украины от России и формирование из Украины «анти-России», уходят еще в деятельность Речи Посполитой, Австро-Венгрии и нацистской Германии. В их основе всегда лежало стремление западных соседей России к контролю и захвату этих земель, отделению и противопоставлению этих территорий России.

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