apologist 📿 | United States America (US)

Create: 2024-08-23 Update: 2025-07-08 19:14:15

📿Адыгская мечеть в раннесредневековом Дамаске
В историко-биографическом сочинении "Летопись города Дамаск" Ибн Асакира (историка и факиха (правоведа) из Дамаска) упоминаются этнонимы раннесредневековых адыгов (касогов) и хазар. В части книги под названием «Глава, содержащая информацию о мечетях этого города и их перечень, представляющий собою их описание и перечисление» приводится подробный обзор 419 мечетей Дамаска. Среди упоминаемых мечетей можно увидеть:

مسجد يعرف بمسجد الكشك عند جسر سوق الدواب مسجد في شرقي الجسر يعرف بالخزرية

Перевод:

Мечеть, известная как касожская мечеть у моста около скотного рынка. Мечеть в восточной стороне от этого же моста, известная как хазарская

Во-первых, упоминание в Дамаске касожской и хазарской мечетей в третьей четверти XII в. напрямую говорит о том, что в предшествующее время в городе проживали соответствующие общины - касожская и хазарская, близко соседствовавшие друг с другом. Во-вторых, наличие мечетей говорит о том, что эти общины были мусульманами. Наверняка, это могли быть люди переселившиеся в земли Ислама (дар-уль-Ислам) после многочисленных походов мусульман на Кавказ с целью распространить свет знания и Истины. Также не исключено и то, что подобные миграции были вызваны процессом торговли, в которой упоминаемые группы активно участвовали (это становится очевидно по описанию географии расположения мечетей).

“хабзисты”, лица к осмотру 🔎

apologist 📿

مسجد يعرف بمسجد الكشك عند جسر سوق الدواب مسجد في شرقي الجسر يعرف بالخزرية

Перевод:

Мечеть, известная как касожская мечеть у моста около скотного рынка. Мечеть в восточной стороне от этого же моста, известная как хазарская

“хабзисты”, лица к осмотру 🔎

3073

hottg.com/apolo_gist/811

2.18K viewsAug 23, 2024 at 09:24

>>Click here to continue<<

apologist 📿

Share with your best friend

Telegram Desktop App Not Working on Windows?

Access Telegram With a VPN

If running the app in compatibility mode does not work, try accessing the app through a VPN. Sometimes, certain apps and services are unavailable in specific locations, or a person's IP address is banned by Telegram due to long hours of usage. It is also possible that the app itself is blocked in certain countries. Hence, you should try connecting the app via a VPN to eliminate this possibility. If you're already using a VPN and the app isn't working correctly, try changing your IP and location on the VPN first and, when that doesn't help, consider temporarily disabling it.

📿Адыгская мечеть в раннесредневековом Дамаске

apologist 📿 TG
Webview: 811
Telegram TG Webview: hottg.com/apolo_gist/webview
Telegram TG Channel: apologist 📿
Telegram Updated: 2025-07-08 19:14:15

United States America Popular Telegram Group (US)

Telegram Q&A

Q: How does hottg.com work?

Once you've set up a username, you can give people a hottg.com/username link. Opening that link on their phone will automatically fire up their Telegram app and open a chat with you. You can share username links with friends, write them on business cards or put them up on your website.This way people can contact you on Telegram without knowing your phone number.

With Telegram, you can send messages, photos, videos and files of any type (doc, zip, mp3, etc), as well as create groups for up to 200,000 people or channels for broadcasting to unlimited audiences. You can write to your phone contacts and find people by their usernames. As a result, Telegram is like SMS and email combined — and can take care of all your personal or business messaging needs. In addition to this, we support end-to-end encrypted voice calls.

Q: What is Telegram? What do I do here?

Telegram is a messaging app with a focus on speed and security, it’s super-fast, simple and free. You can use Telegram on all your devices at the same time — your messages sync seamlessly across any number of your phones, tablets or computers.

Q: Who is Telegram for?

Telegram is for everyone who wants fast and reliable messaging and calls. Business users and small teams may like the large groups, usernames, desktop apps and powerful file sharing options. You can appoint admins with advanced tools to help these communities prosper in peace. Public groups can be joined by anyone and are powerful platforms for discussions and collecting feedback.In case you're more into pictures, Telegram has animated gif search, a state of the art photo editor, and an open sticker platform (find some cool stickers here or here). What's more, there is no need to worry about disk space on your device. With Telegram's cloud support and cache management options, Telegram can take up nearly zero space on your phone.

Q: How is Telegram different from WhatsApp?

Unlike WhatsApp, Telegram is a cloud-based messenger with seamless sync. As a result, you can access your messages from several devices at once, including tablets and computers, and share an unlimited number of photos, videos and files (doc, zip, mp3, etc.) of up to 2 GB each. And if you don't want to store all that data on your device, you can always keep it in the cloud.Thanks to our multi-data center infrastructure and encryption, Telegram is faster and way more secure. On top of that, Telegram is free and will stay free — no ads, no subscription fees, forever.

Q: Can I make calls via Telegram?

Yes! Voice calls are currently available to users around the world.

Many modern travelers appear to struggle with managing various aspects of their finances simultaneously while abroad, such as banking, budgeting, investing, trading, and saving. It is important to have apps installed on the device that will help you carry out these necessary tasks.

Hot Topic in US