مرکز مشاوره روان مهر | United States America (US)

Create: 2021-10-03 Update: 2024-06-02 11:44:32

علل ناخن جویدن کودکان
این اختلال همانند سایر اختلال‌های روان‌پزشکی ، علت واحدی ندارد و معمولا استرس را به عنوان مهم‌ترین عامل ایجاد آن متهم می‌کنند. نگرانی کودک از جداشدن از والدین (به‌خصوص مادر) و ترس از آسیب بدن و تاریکی، باعث می‌شود کودک دچار اضطراب شدید شود. اگر کودک نتواند در اسرع وقت با کمک والدین و اطرافیان به آرامش برسد، به عادت‌های رفتاری مثل ناخن جویدن روی می‌آورد. البته بعد از گذشت چند هفته تا چند ماه حتی در صورت حذف عامل اضطراب، این اختلال به شکل یک عادت ماندگار در کودک به چشم می‌خورد. هر چند عوامل زیست‌شناسی، نقش بسزایی در بروز این بیماری ندارد ولی دیده شده است در فرزندان والدینی که مضطرب هستند و سابقه ناخن جویدن در خانواده‌ها آنها وجود دارد، شیوع این اختلال بیشتر است. پس یادگیری از والدین یا اطرافیان کودک یکی از علل احتمالی بیماری به شمار می‌رود. لازم به ذکر است حتی در کسانی که سال‌ها قبل با، یا بدون درمان بیماری‌ بهبود پیدا کرده، امکان دارد با یک استرس ، بیماری‌شان عود کند. این اختلال در کودکانی که شیر مادر می‌خورند و در ۲ سال اول زندگی با مادر هستند، کمتر دیده می‌شود.

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مرکز مشاوره روان مهر

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مرکز مشاوره روان مهر

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Bitcoin is built on a distributed digital record called a blockchain. As the name implies, blockchain is a linked body of data, made up of units called blocks that contain information about each and every transaction, including date and time, total value, buyer and seller, and a unique identifying code for each exchange. Entries are strung together in chronological order, creating a digital chain of blocks. “Once a block is added to the blockchain, it becomes accessible to anyone who wishes to view it, acting as a public ledger of cryptocurrency transactions,” says Stacey Harris, consultant for Pelicoin, a network of cryptocurrency ATMs. Blockchain is decentralized, which means it’s not controlled by any one organization. “It’s like a Google Doc that anyone can work on,” says Buchi Okoro, CEO and co-founder of African cryptocurrency exchange Quidax. “Nobody owns it, but anyone who has a link can contribute to it. And as different people update it, your copy also gets updated.”

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