1. NPS - here service takes precedence over profit motive; serve rather than steer, accountability is not easy, last man first, value rather than fact, democratic and social accountability, state is for people
2. Network governance - collaborated governance - multi stakeholder govt - NGO, CSO, Govt, Private -
3. NWS - Bureaucracy is the foundation on which NPM principles are applied, ie., state is the core - brings back Blacksburg manifesto
- market is there but state is the foundation
4. Inclusive Neo L - given by WB - against ruthless rootless jobless growth - to bring humanitarian inclusive growth led by market
- RoL
- human capital, capacity building,
Economic prosperity
Democratic accountability
5. Whole of Govt approach - integration rather then fragmentation,
Eg. NPM - disagreegation, incentivation, agentofication
DEG - reintegration, need based holism, digitalisation
Here, Govt is integrating consolidating rather than going for differentiation
Eg. integration of different water ministries into 1 - min of drinking water
- DBT approach - for different subsidies
- single window approach in a Customs for EoDB
6. NPG - governance ie., network approach between CSO, NPM, and NWS
Ie., NPG = NPM + NWS + NPS
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